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Electric field directed layer-by-layer assembly of highly fluorescent CdTe nanoparticles.

Identifieur interne : 003796 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003795; suivant : 003797

Electric field directed layer-by-layer assembly of highly fluorescent CdTe nanoparticles.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:12914042

English descriptors

Abstract

An electric field directed layer-by-layer assembly technique has been developed by combining electrophoretic deposition and the layer-by-layer self-assembly method. This technique is employed to realize spatially selective deposition of CdTe nanoparticles on electrodes of indium-tin oxide (ITO). The fluorescence measurements prove that the selectivity of the film deposition increases against applied voltage and reaches 99% when the voltage is 1.4 V. Upon further increase of the voltage, the selectivity slightly decreases. This decrease occurs because high voltage leads to a degradation of CdTe particles and thus reduces fluorescence intensity of the resultant CdTe film. However, fluorescence investigation indicates that a spacer layer of polyelectrolyte complex between the ITO electrode and the CdTe film is useful to protect the CdTe from being destroyed under high voltages.

PubMed: 12914042

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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Sun, J" uniqKey="Sun J">J Sun</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Physics, Center of Nanoscience, University of Munich, Amalienstrasse 54, D-80799 Munich, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gao, M" uniqKey="Gao M">M Gao</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An electric field directed layer-by-layer assembly technique has been developed by combining electrophoretic deposition and the layer-by-layer self-assembly method. This technique is employed to realize spatially selective deposition of CdTe nanoparticles on electrodes of indium-tin oxide (ITO). The fluorescence measurements prove that the selectivity of the film deposition increases against applied voltage and reaches 99% when the voltage is 1.4 V. Upon further increase of the voltage, the selectivity slightly decreases. This decrease occurs because high voltage leads to a degradation of CdTe particles and thus reduces fluorescence intensity of the resultant CdTe film. However, fluorescence investigation indicates that a spacer layer of polyelectrolyte complex between the ITO electrode and the CdTe film is useful to protect the CdTe from being destroyed under high voltages.</div>
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<AbstractText>An electric field directed layer-by-layer assembly technique has been developed by combining electrophoretic deposition and the layer-by-layer self-assembly method. This technique is employed to realize spatially selective deposition of CdTe nanoparticles on electrodes of indium-tin oxide (ITO). The fluorescence measurements prove that the selectivity of the film deposition increases against applied voltage and reaches 99% when the voltage is 1.4 V. Upon further increase of the voltage, the selectivity slightly decreases. This decrease occurs because high voltage leads to a degradation of CdTe particles and thus reduces fluorescence intensity of the resultant CdTe film. However, fluorescence investigation indicates that a spacer layer of polyelectrolyte complex between the ITO electrode and the CdTe film is useful to protect the CdTe from being destroyed under high voltages.</AbstractText>
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